{"id":11606,"date":"2021-01-30T09:37:59","date_gmt":"2021-01-30T07:37:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/migrantcenter.ro\/?p=11606"},"modified":"2021-01-30T09:37:59","modified_gmt":"2021-01-30T07:37:59","slug":"unhcr-statele-europene-resping-tot-mai-multi-migranti-la-granite-ue-invita-la-o-dezbatere-rezonabila","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.migrantcenter.ro\/en\/unhcr-statele-europene-resping-tot-mai-multi-migranti-la-granite-ue-invita-la-o-dezbatere-rezonabila\/","title":{"rendered":"UNHCR: Statele europene resping tot mai mul\u0163i migran\u0163i la grani\u0163e; UE invit\u0103 la o dezbatere rezonabil\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Agen\u0163ia ONU pentru Refugia\u0163i (UNHCR) \u015fi-a exprimat \u00eengrijorarea – \u00eentr-un comunicat publicat joi – \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu \u00eenmul\u0163irea informa\u0163iilor despre \u0163\u0103ri europene care \u00eentorc \u00eenapoi refugia\u0163i \u015fi solicitan\u0163i de azil la frontierele lor maritime \u015fi terestre, potrivit dpa.<\/p>\n

“UNHCR a primit un flux continuu de rapoarte potrivit c\u0103rora unele state europene restric\u0163ioneaz\u0103 accesul la azil, returneaz\u0103 oamenii dup\u0103 ce au ajuns pe teritoriul lor sau \u00een apele lor teritoriale \u015fi recurg la violen\u0163\u0103 \u00eempotriva acestora la grani\u0163e”, a declarat Gillian Triggs, adjunct\u0103 a \u00cenaltului comisar al UNHCR pentru protec\u0163ia refugia\u0163ilor.<\/p>\n

Aceasta pare s\u0103 fie o practic\u0103 sistematic\u0103, a spus ea. Migran\u0163ii sosi\u0163i cu ambarca\u0163iuni sunt retrimi\u015fi \u00een larg, iar cei care reu\u015fesc s\u0103 ajung\u0103 la \u0163\u0103rm sunt \u00eempin\u015fi \u00eenapoi \u00een ambarca\u0163iuni \u015fi obliga\u0163i sa plece.<\/p>\n

Triggs nu a dat numele niciunei \u0163\u0103ri care ar recurge la astfel de practici. Dar \u00een trecut, unii refugia\u0163i au semnalat acest tip de comportament din partea g\u0103rzilor de coast\u0103 grece\u015fti, noteaz\u0103 dpa.<\/p>\n

Persoane care au dep\u0103\u015fit frontiere terestre au fost, de asemenea, respinse f\u0103r\u0103 ca cineva s\u0103 verifice dac\u0103 au nevoie de protec\u0163ie, potrivit UNHCR.<\/p>\n

Agen\u0163ia ONU, cu sediul la Geneva, a ad\u0103ugat c\u0103 fiecare caz trebuie evaluat individual, conform Conven\u0163iei privind refugia\u0163ii \u015fi legisla\u0163iei Uniunii Europene.<\/p>\n

Num\u0103rul migran\u0163ilor sosi\u0163i \u00een UE s-a diminuat \u00een ultimii ani, conform UNHCR. Anul trecut au fost 95.000 de persoane, cu 23% mai pu\u0163ine dec\u00e2t anul precedent \u015fi cu 33% mai pu\u0163ine dec\u00e2t \u00een 2018.<\/p>\n

“Cu at\u00e2t de pu\u0163ine sosiri \u00een Europa, situa\u0163ia ar trebui s\u0103 fie gestionabil\u0103”, a spus Triggs.<\/p>\n

Unele \u0163\u0103ri \u00ee\u015fi asum\u0103 o responsabilitate dispropor\u0163ionat de mare \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte g\u0103zduirea noilor sosi\u0163i, men\u0163ioneaz\u0103 UNHCR, cer\u00e2nd celorlalte na\u0163iuni europene s\u0103 se solidarizeze cu acestea.<\/p>\n

\u00cen acela\u015fi timp, comisarul european pentru afaceri interne, Ylva Johansson, a lansat un apel la o discu\u0163ie obiectiv\u0103 asupra migra\u0163iei \u00eentre statele UE, preferabil\u0103 unor dezbateri “toxice” pe aceast\u0103 tem\u0103, potrivit dpa.<\/p>\n

“Migra\u0163ia este normal\u0103. Dezbaterea poate fi uneori toxic\u0103. \u00cen calitate de politicieni avem responsabilitatea s\u0103 ne debaras\u0103m de aceast\u0103 otrav\u0103”, a declarat ea, \u00een contextul \u00een care UE organizeaz\u0103 joi o videoconferin\u0163\u0103 cu privire la reforma azilului. Johansson a prezentat o nou\u0103 propunere pe aceast\u0103 tem\u0103 \u00een septembrie.<\/p>\n

Reforma UE \u00een domeniul azilului este blocat\u0103 de ani de zile. Johansson a men\u0163ionat asaltul asupra Capitoliului din Washington de c\u0103tre sus\u0163in\u0103tori ai fostului pre\u015fedinte Donald Trump la 6 ianuarie ca exemplu de ceea ce se poate \u00eent\u00e2mpla dac\u0103 se evit\u0103 o discu\u0163ie rezonabil\u0103.<\/p>\n

“Am v\u0103zut cu to\u0163ii evenimentele de la Washington DC. Aceasta se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 c\u00e2nd otrava este l\u0103sat\u0103 s\u0103 infecteze un organism. Nu putem l\u0103sa ca aceasta s\u0103 se \u00eent\u00e2mple aici”, a afirmat comisarul european, ad\u0103ug\u00e2nd c\u0103 exist\u0103 “voci pragmatice rezonabile \u00een jurul mesei” printre mini\u015ftrii de interne ai UE.<\/p>\n

Sursa: agerpres<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Agen\u0163ia ONU pentru Refugia\u0163i (UNHCR) \u015fi-a exprimat \u00eengrijorarea – \u00eentr-un comunicat publicat joi – \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu \u00eenmul\u0163irea informa\u0163iilor despre \u0163\u0103ri europene care \u00eentorc \u00eenapoi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11607,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11606","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-actualitate"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t